Google Brings Color Back to Renaissance Books

Posted by magician | Posted in Web | Posted on 19-12-2011

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Google Books has scanned and uploaded 150,000 books written in the 16th and 17th centuries. But there have been repeated requests to see the volumes in “full color,” according to Dan Bloomberg and Kurt Groetsch on the InsideGoogle Books Blog.

Now, Google has begun that process, allowing readers to see the books as originally printed instead of rendered onto an artificially-generated white background.

There are a couple of reasons why readers wished for, and Google agreed to, this way of viewing the texts, the two wrote.

“First, these books are interesting artifacts. They have changed their appearance over the centuries, and there is a cultural value in viewing them. Second, because of aging and bleed-through, it can be very difficult to display the images as clean text over a white background; in many cases it’s actually easier to read the text from the original (what we call “full-color”) images.”

So get yourGalileo Galilei on. Or maybeNostradamus is more your speed?

Now, this era is not that of the great illuminated manuscripts and folios of the Medieval world. There are illustrations, if not many illustrated capitals. But more to the point, such electronic facsimile can provide the modern reader a sense of nearness to the circumstances of the book’s creation and therefore to the mentality of both the writer and the readers.

Google Books and similar tools are always a trade-off. Anyone who has ever looked at a Velasquez in a book or online then seen it in person at the Prado knows it’s never the same. But these sorts of tools provide access both at a distance and to many more people that would otherwise see them in person.

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A Step Towards a Secure Internet: Google Developers Make Progress with SSL False Start

Posted by magician | Posted in Web | Posted on 09-08-2011

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Securing the Internet is no easy task but Google researchers think they have taken a step closer this week with a program called SSL False Start that decreases the load time of SSL connections up to 30%.

Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a certification that encrypts data between an end-users’ browser and the server. It is a headache to implement and increases connection latency and only a few of the major sites on the Web have instituted “always on” SSL/TLS protection on top of HTTP to create the more secure HTTPS. While SSL False Start is a good step in creating a safer Internet, it is not the cure for all SSL woes. But, it does look like a step in the right direction.

Google developers wrote on the Chromium Blog, “We implemented SSL False Start in Chrome 9, and the results are stunning, yielding a significant decrease in overall SSL connection setup times. SSL False Start reduces the latency of a SSL handshake by 30%.”

The developers were concerned that False Start would not be backwards compatible and that if it affected “user experience for even a small fraction of users, the optimization is non-deployable.” So they tested it out by finding every site that uses HTTPS in Google’s index and it came away with a 94.6% success rate, with 5% timing out and .4% failing. The time-outs turned up as sites that were no longer in service. The developers contacted the domains that failed and said that most have fixed the issue that made False Start fail. The list of sites that are not compatible with False Start is located in the Chromium source code.

The Electronic Frontier Foundation and Access have teamed up on a campaign called “HTTPS Now” that aims to secure the Internet. Yet, with SSL and encryption still a messy and expensive process, it could be a while before the EFF reaches its goal.

“There is no consistent library for implementing SSL in the browser,” said Tom Bridge, a partner at Technolutionary, a technical services firm. “Firefox, Safari, IE, Chrome, they all use different processes for handling the SSL handshake. Encryption is still a heavy-math process, something that requires both RAM and processor time.”

After some high-profile hacks, including Mark Zuckerberg’s own profile, Twitter and Facebook have offered users options in their profile settings to always use HTTPS. Most of the major email clients use HTTPS as well.

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Google Unveils New Travel Search Feature, Does Not Include ITA Features

Posted by magician | Posted in Web | Posted on 07-08-2011

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Google is unveiling its new flight search feature today, which makes it easier to search for flight information within Google. Notably, Google says this does not include any of the services it acquired with its controversial acquisition of ITA, the flight data search company Google bought last year and went through nine months of regulatory oversight before being approved in April.

The new flight schedule search feature is relatively minor by itself. It allows users to see all the flight schedules on a route as well as to explore all the outbound destinations from an airport. Yet, this is just a step in Google’s plans to take over flight scheduling data and search. What can users expect when Google finally does integrate ITA software into its travel features?

TA’s best travel search feature is called Matrix. It provides airport geo-search, event search to find things to do at your destination, an interactive calendar to explore date ranges for lowest fares, real-time filters to find the best flight for your needs and color-coded time bars. Google’s newest offering does none of this and is little more than flight data on a search page. Neither has Google integrated any of ITA’s mobile offerings, namely its “OnTheFly” app that is available for iOS and Android.

The theory is that Google will be able to take the ITA offerings and QPX software – with the data it harvests and the interface it provides – and display it in a Google search page. Google wants to know what users are doing so as to better push advertising and offerings such as the announcement of Google Wallet, and this revamp of its travel search offers significant insight into the online and real-world behavior of people. Google’s ITA purchase was as much about the rich data the company provides (and can manipulate through Needlebase) as the richer, real-time travel search options it can provide.

Will this set it apart from Bing, which partnered with travel search engine Kayak earlier this month? Bing had been using ITA data to power its search options and joined the coalition against Google’s purchase of ITA. Kayak by itself is an impressive travel search engine and the other market players – Expedia, Travelocity, Priceline, Orbitz, Optifly – all have heavy marketing campaigns and a wide base of users.

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With Google settlement, U.S. gets tough on privacy protection

Posted by magician | Posted in Technology | Posted on 31-03-2011

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With Google settlement, U.S. gets tough on privacy protection
A sweeping settlement puts the Internet industry on notice to safeguard users’ information. With social networking emerging as the most potent force on the Internet, federal regulators are moving to limit how companies can exploit personal information.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

Google Readies For the Tablet Invasion with eBook Technologies Acquisition

Posted by magician | Posted in Web | Posted on 25-01-2011

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Google finished off 2010 with the long-awaited launch of its e-book marketplace,”Google eBookstore”. Beyond Google’s already 6 million strong library of titles, itsdevice-agnostic approach was seen by many in the industry as a threat to other, more solidified players in the industry, such as Amazon and its Kindle e-reader. Now, it looks like Google may be working to further its support of multiple devices with the acquisition of eBook Technologies.

TechCrunch broke the story earlier today, saying that Google confirmed the acquisition. Google offer the following statement: “We are happy to welcome eBook Technologies’ team to Google. Together, we hope to deliver richer reading experiences on tablets, electronic readers and other portable devices.”

The statement echoes the one on the company’s homepage, which announces the acquisition and says that “Working together with Google will further our commitment to providing a first-class reading experience on emerging tablets, e-readers and other portable devices.”

Google supports a number of devices, from Android and iOS smartphones to any e-book reader that supports the Adobe e-book platform to any device with a Javascript-enabled browser. As the Consumer Electronics Show pointed out to everyone paying attention last week, though, there is an onslaught of tablets, superphones and other mobile devices on the horizon. Could this acquisition have to do with this explosion of devices? Or, as TechCrunch’s Jason Kincaid suggests, could it have to do with the “distribution technology” referred to on the company’s site?

A key feature of the eBook platform and, a breakthrough for both avid readers and professional customers, is the ability to purchase and/or access reading materials anywhere and at any time. Instantaneous access to content is enabled through a built-in modem, USB, or Ethernet connection on the eBook device. Once connected to the ETI eBook Network via the Internet, customers can browse, select, access and optionally purchase eBook content from an eBookstore.

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